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The Cavern

8 - 10 Mathew Street,
Liverpool, L2 6RE, UK
(Map)

0151 236 1964

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Review

At number 10 Mathew Street, 18 steps below street-level, was the world-famous cellar club known as The Cavern. Used as a shelter from Hitler's Luftwaffe, the former wine and spirit warehouse was also an egg packing factory before it opened as a Jazz club on 6th January 1957 - modelled on Paris's Le Caveau Cavern. The jazz was soon swept aside in the city's skiffle craze.

The club closed its doors for the last time in 1973 and was demolished as part of the Liverpool Underground expansion; The Cavern Walks shopping complex was built on the site in the early 80s. During excavations for the shopping complex, 50% of The Cavern was found intact; thus, The Cavern was reopened underneath Cavern Walks on a fraction of its former site.

Today's club is slightly more than 18 steps below street-level and is much larger than it was in the 1960s. The small, subterranean cellar, as seen in a million newsreels, is still in evidence, but has been supplemented by a larger club/venue that is built perpendicular to it. The classic image of The Cavern is immediately familiar at the bottom of the stairs: three long, narrow rooms with a small stage at the far end of the central one. The painted wall behind the stage is in a patchwork quilt of colourful shapes, each bearing the name of a famous band to have played here. The walls surrounding the stairs into The Cavern contain life-size paintings of people evidently queuing to get in.

Today's stage is longer than it would have been in the 1960s. The drumkit occupies an area larger then the one onto which the whole band would have been crammed 40 years ago. Opposite the stage, at the other end of the room, is the small bar. The central room contains several small tables, and through the seven arches to each of the side rooms are many tables and chairs that resemble garden furniture.

The air-gaps and electric-socket plates in the roof of the rooms are not features of early-20th century cellars, and a closer inspection of the walls reveal they're covered in minute graffiti. At the rear of the left-hand room are the toilets, and at the front of the right-side room is the cloakroom, which sadly lacks the original cloakroom attendant from the 60s: Cilla Black.

Price: 4Price: 4Price: 4Price: 4
Totty: 4Totty: 4Totty: 4Totty: 4
Entertainment: 5Entertainment: 5Entertainment: 5Entertainment: 5Entertainment: 5

Review by mr_psm

Musical Liverpool and The Beatles

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The Beatles are inextricably linked with The Cavern and they played here 274 times (including 151 lunchtimes) between 21st February 1961, and 3rd August 1963. One of the World's all-time most successful female singers was also the cloakroom attendant at the time: Cilla Black.

Technically, The Beatles first performance may have been 7th August 1957 when John and Paul's pre-Beatles band, The Quarrymen (named in honour of John's school, Quarry Bank High) first played - Paul missed the gig, as he was away at Scout Camp. John Lennon was aged 16, Paul McCartney, 15, and six months later they met George Harrison, 14!

A local Jewish entrepreneur, Brian Epstein, wondered into The Cavern at lunchtime on 9th November 1961 and witnessed The Beatles. With a view to managing them, he was warned by colleagues 'not to touch them with a barge pole' - thankfully, he ignored the advice.

The Cavern closed on 28th February 1966, yet was reopened on 23rd July 1966 following public outcry. The official reopening was undertaken by the Prime Minister, and local boy, Harold Wilson (with other 'dignitaries', such as Jimmy Saville and Ken Dodd). The Cavern finally closed its doors on 27th May 1973, the same night that Wings played the final night of their UK tour at Hammersmith Odeon.

The Cavern re-reopened on 26th April 1984, was closed by the police in December 1989 and re-re-reopened on 12th July 1991. Who knows when it's likely to close again!

On 14th December 1999 Sir Paul McCartney performed his last gig of the century in The Cavern, on the larger rear stage, which is actually nearer to the original 60s stage than today's 'authentic' reconstruction.

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Public Transport:

Network RailLiverpool James StreetNetwork Rail310 m
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Network RailLiverpool CentralNetwork Rail564 m
Network RailLiverpool Lime StreetNetwork Rail774 m

User Comments:

TomSaturday, 22nd November 2008

I visited the Cavern recently and found it to be considerably drier than the original Cavern where "Wetter the better" got it's name.

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